Q: What is a Credit Score?
A:
Your credit score is what a lender will use to determine your willingness to pay back a loan. Credit scores only include information contained in your credit profile. They do not include income, savings, down payment amount, or demographic factors like gender, race, nationality or marital status.

Past delinquencies, derogatory payment behavior, current debt level, length of credit history, types of credit and number of inquiries are all considered in credit scores. Your score considers both positive and negative information in your credit report. Late payments will lower your score, but establishing or reestablishing a good track record of making payments on time will raise your score.

Q: What is a Good Faith Estimate?
A:
Buyers will receive a "Good Faith Estimate" of at the time the loan application is submitted to the lender. This is one of the most important documents you will receive during the lending process. The Good Faith Estimate will include the details of all fees associated with the transaction, interest rates and loan programs and total amount due at the close of your loan. It is very important to ask for a Good Faith Estimate when you are shopping for any lender.

Q: Why Title Insurance?
A: Before closing on a property, you'll want to know that no other individual or entity has a right, lien or claim to the property. Determining that your rights and interests to the property are clear is the business if the title insurance company.

One of the marked advantages of title insurance is that prior to a policy being issued, the title insurance company completes extensive research into relevant public records, maps and documents to trace ownership of the property and determine if anyone other than you has an interest in the property. Through its research, the title insurance company can usually identify any title problems that may arise and have these problems cleared-up prior to closing.

Q: What is a Rate Lock?
A: A rate lock or a rate commitment is a lender's promise to hold a certain interest rate and a certain number of points for you for a specified period of time while your application is processed. This prevents you from going through your whole application process and at the end of it finding out the interest rate has gone up.
 


Q:
How can I make sure my rate is low?
A: A rate lock period can vary in length, and longer ones usually cost more. A lender will agree to "hold" your interest rate and points for a longer period, say 60 days. The longer the lock period, the higher the costs, for example: